Japan is a country where ancient traditions meet cutting-edge modernity, creating one of the fascinating travel destinations in the world and a global hub for tourism, making it one of the most popular places in Japan for international travelers.
As of September 2025, Japan welcomed a record-breaking 31.7 million international visitors in just the first nine months of the year, highlighting the country’s booming tourism recovery and reinforcing its position among the top places to visit in Japan.
From the neon lights of Tokyo and the timeless temples of Kyoto to the snow-capped peak of Mount Fuji and the beauty of Okinawa, there’s truly something for every traveler, with endless things to see in Japan and iconic Japan attractions.
Whether you’re planning your first trip to Japan or returning to explore new Japan places to visit, this enchanting island nation never seems to run out of surprises, especially for those wondering where to visit in Japan.
In this guide, we’ll explore the 15 best places to visit in Japan, featuring iconic landmarks, hidden gems, and must-see Japan tourist attractions that capture the heart of this beautiful Japan and help travelers decide where to go in Japan and what to do in Japan.
So, keep reading to discover the best things to do in Japan and the most rewarding destinations across the country.
1. Tokyo - The Heart of Modern Japan
Tokyo is Japan’s dynamic capital, a city where tradition and innovation coexist in perfect harmony
It’s one of the best places to visit in Japan for first-time travelers, offering a diverse range of attractions that include towering skyscrapers and peaceful temples.
Top Things to Do in Tokyo
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Shibuya Crossing: Experience the world’s busiest pedestrian scramble and capture that iconic Tokyo photo.
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Asakusa and Sensoji Temple: Step back in time at Tokyo’s oldest temple and browse the vibrant Nakamise shopping street.
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Tokyo Skystreet: Soar above the city for breathtaking panoramic views.
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Shinjuku Gyoen National Garden: Escape the city buzz and enjoy a peaceful stroll through seasonal blossoms.
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Akihabara: Dive into Japan’s anime, manga, and gaming culture.
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Tsukiji Outer Market: Sample fresh sushi and local street food delicacies.
Why Visit Tokyo
Tokyo isn’t Japan’s largest city; it’s the pulse of the nation. From Michelin-starred restaurants and futuristic architecture to traditional shrines and tranquil gardens, it’s a destination that embodies everything Japan is famous for.
Travel Tip
Purchase a Tokyo Metro 24-hour Pass to explore efficiently, and don’t miss visiting during spring (cherry blossom season) or autumn (fall foliage) for postcard-perfect scenery.
2. Kyoto - The Cultural Capital of Japan
If Kyoto is Japan’s futuristic heart, Kyoto is its timeless soul.
Once the imperial capital for over a thousand years, Kyoto remains one of the top destinations in Japan for those seeking to experience the country’s rich cultural heritage and traditional beauty.
Top Places to Visit in Kyoto
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Fushimi Inari Taisha: Walk through thousands of vibrant red torii gates leading to the sacred Mount Inari.
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Kiyomizu-dera Temple: Admire the sweeping city views from this UNESCO World Heritage Site, especially stunning during the cherry blossom and autumn foliage seasons.
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Arashiyama Bamboo Grove: Wander through towering bamboo stalks that create one of the most photographed scenes in all of Japan.
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Gion District: Step into old-world Japan, where wooden teahouses and the occasional sight of geisha transport you back in time.
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Nijo Castle: Explore the impressive residence of the Tokugawa shoguns, surrounded by serene gardens.
Why Visit Kyoto
Kyoto perfectly captures the essence of beautiful Japan, a city where centuries-old temples stand beside modern cafes, and traditions like tea ceremonies and kimono dressing are still alive today.
It’s a must-see stop on any trip to Japan, offering visitors an authentic glimpse into the nation’s spiritual and artistic roots.
Travel Tip
Get a Kyoto City Bus and Subway Pass to easily explore the city’s top attractions, and plan your visit during spring (sakura season) or autumn (koyo season) for the most breathtaking scene.
3. Osaka - Japan’s Kitchen and Entertainment Hub
Welcome to Osaka, Japan’s third-largest city and the country’s undisputed capital of food and fun.
Known for its warm-hearted locals, neon-street lights, and legendary cuisine, Osaka is one of the best cities to visit in Japan for travelers seeking a lively, flavorful experience.
Top Things to Do in Osaka
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Dontobori District: Immense yourself in Osaka’s vibrant nightlife. The riverside area glows with giant neon signs and offers endless street food. Try takoyaki (octopus balls) and okonomiyaki (savory pancakes).
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Osaka Castle: A symbol of Japan’s feudal past, surrounded by stunning parkland, especially beautiful during cherry blossom season.
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Universal Studios Japan: One of Japan’s most popular tourist attractions, featuring The Wizarding World of Harry Potter, Super Nintendo World, and thrilling rides for all ages.
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Kuromon Ichiba Market: Taste Osaka’s culinary spirit at this bustling market filled with fresh seafood, wagyu beef, and local snacks.
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Umeda Sky Buildings: Enjoy breathtaking 360° views of the city skyline from the Floating Garden Observatory.
Why Visit Osaka
Nicknamed “Japan’s Kitchen,” Osaka offers a perfect mix of things to do in Japan: mouthwatering food, friendly vibes, and plenty of modern attractions. It’s already a great base for days to Kyoto, Nara, and Kobe, making it a must-add destination in a Japan travel itinerary.
Travel Tip
Stay near Namba and Shinsaibashi for easy access to the city’s main attractions. Visit during late March-early April for cherry blossoms, or November for autumn lights illuminating Osaka Castle and Dotonbori.
4. Nara - Home of the Friendly Deer and Ancient Temples
Just a short train ride from Kyoto or Osaka, Nara offers a peaceful escape into Japan’s early history.
Just a short train ride from Kyoto or Osaka, Nara offers a peaceful escape into Japan’s early history.
As the nation’s first permanent capital, it’s one of the most culturally rich places to visit in Japan, filled with UNESCO-listed temples, scenic parks, and famously friendly deer that freely roam the streets.
Top Places to Visit in Nara
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Todai-ji Temple: Marvel at the world’s largest bronze Buddha housed in one of the biggest wooden structures ever built.
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Nara Park: Meet over 1000 tame deer, regarded as messengers of the God’s in Shinto belief. Buy deer crackers (“shinka senbei”) to feed them politely!
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Kasuga Taisha Shrine: Walk along paths lined with stone and bronze lanterns leading to this sacred vermillion-painted shrine.
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Kofuku-ji Temple: Admire Japan’s tallest pagodas and learn about Nara’s deep Buddhist heritage.
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Isuien Garden: A serene traditional garden perfect for a quiet stroll and scenic photos.
Why Visit Nara
Nara is one of the most authentic Japan tourist attractions, offering a glimpse of the country’s spiritual beginning. The city blends open green spaces, ancient architecture, and gentle wildlife, making it an essential stop for travelers looking for a slower, more reflective side of beautiful Japan.
Travel Tip
Visit Nara as a day trip from Kyoto or Osaka, or stay overnight to experience its calm evening atmosphere after most tourists leave. Arrive early in the morning to enjoy Nara Park before it gets crowded.
5. Hiroshima - City of Peace and Resilience
Few cities in the world carry as much historical significance and hope as Hiroshima.
Once devastated during World War II, Hiroshima has rebuilt itself into a vibrant, welcoming city that symbolizes peace, remembrance, and renewal.
Today, it is one of the most meaningful places to visit in Japan, combining powerful history with natural beauty.
Top Places to Visit in Hiroshima
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Hiroshima Peace Memorial Park: The heart of the city’s message of peace. Visit the Atomic Bomb Dome (Genbaku Dome), a UNESCO World Heritage Site preserved as a reminder of the past.
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Peace Memorial Museum: A deeply moving experience that tells the story of Hiroshima before, during, and after the atomic bombing.
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Hiroshima Castle: A beautifully reconstructed castle surrounded by moats and cherry trees, offering insight into the region’s feudal history.
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Shukkeien Garden: A tranquil Japanese garden featuring ponds, tea houses, and miniature landscapes that symbolize harmony and resilience.
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Miyajima Island (Itsukushima Shrine): Just a short ferry ride away, this island is home to the iconic “floating” torii gates, one of the most famous Japan tourist attractions.
Why Visit Hiroshima
Hiroshima represents the spirit of a modern Japan, one that honors its past while embracing peace and progress.
Visitors come here not only to learn about history, but also to experience the city’s friendly atmosphere, delicious okonomiyaki (savory pancake), and nearly nearby natural beauty on Miyajima Island.
Travel Tips
Plan to spend at least two days. One explores Hiroshima’s historical sites, and another visits Miyajima. The JR Pass covers the train and ferry from Hiroshima to Miyajima, making it an easy and memorable addition to your trip in Japan.
6. Hokkaido - Nature and Adventure in Northern Japan
For those who love the great outdoors, Hokkaido is paradise.
Japan’s northernmost island is famous for its vast landscapes, hot springs, powder snow, and delicious seafood.
Whether you’re skiing in winter or exploring flower fields in summer, Hokkaido showcases some of the most breathtaking Japan scenery you’ll have ever seen.
Top Places to Visit in Hokkaido
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Sapporo: The island’s capital city, known for the annual Sapporo Snow Festival, craft beer, and rich ramen culture.
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Furano and Biei: Visit in summer to see rolling hills carpeted in colorful lavender and flower fields, a photographer’s dream and a must for anyone seeking beautiful Japanese views.
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Niseko: World-renowned for its powder snow and considered one of the best ski destinations in Asia.
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Hakodate: A charming port city offering panoramic night views from Mount Hakodate and the famous morning seafood market.
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Shiretoko National Park: A UNESCO World Heritage Site filled with untouched wilderness, waterfalls, and diverse wildlife like brown bears and eagles.
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Noboribetsu Onsen: Relax in Hokkaido’s most famous hot spring resort, where volcanic landscapes meet soothing natural baths.
Why Visit Hokkaido
Unlike the bustling cities of Honshu, Hokkaido offers open skies, quiet nature, and a slower pace. It’s one of the best places to visit in Japan for travelers seeking adventure and tranquility in equal measure, from snow-covered mountains to emerald lakes.
Travel Tips
Visit Hokkaido in Winter (December to February) for skiing and snow festivals, or in summer (June-August) to enjoy hiking, flower fields, and mild weather. The JR Hokkaido Rail Pass makes exploring the island convenient and cost-effective.
7. Mount Fuji - Japan’s Iconic Mountain
No list of the best places to visit in Japan would be complete without Mount Fuji (Fujisan), the country’s tallest mountain and most recognizable landmark.
Standing at 3,776 meters (12,389 ft), Mount Fuji is a sacred symbol of Japan, inspiring artists, poets, and travelers for centuries.
Top Places to Visit Around Mount Fuji
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Fuji Five Lakes (Fujigoko): The most popular area to view Mount Fuji, especially Lake Kawaguchi, where reflections of the mountain create postcard-perfect photos.
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Hakone: A nearby resort town known for its hot springs, art museums, and spectacular Mount Fuji views from Lake Ashi and the Hakone Ropeway.
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Chureito Pagoda: Perhaps the most famous Japanese attraction photograph: Mount Fuji framed by a five-story Pagoda and cherry blossoms.
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Gotemba Premium Outlets: Shop while enjoying stunning views of the Fuji’s snow-capped peak.
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Fuji-Q Highland: A must for thrill-seekers; one of Japan’s top amusement parks, set against the mountain’s dramatic backdrop.
Why Visit Mount Fuji
Mount Fuji represents both spiritual beauty and natural wonder. Many travelers visit simply to admire it from afar, while others take on the challenge of climbing it during the official climbing season (July to early-September).
Whether you’re hiking, relaxing in an onsen with Fuji views, or capturing it from a train window, it’s an unforgettable highlight of any trip to Japan.
Travel Tips
For the best views, visit on clear mornings (especially in winter), when the air is crisp and the visibility is high. Stay overnight in Kawaguchiko or Hakone to experience the mountain at sunrise, truly one of the most magical sights in beautiful Japan.
8. Okinawa - Japan’s Tropical Paradise
If you’re dreaming of turquoise waters, white-sand beaches, and year-round sunshine, Okinawa is your answer.
Located in Japan’s far south, this island chain feels like a world apart from the mainland. A blend of tropical beauty, unique culture, and a warm island.
It’s one of the best places to visit in Japan for beach lovers, divers, and anyone looking to unwind in paradise.
Top Places to Visit in Okinawa
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Naha: The island’s capital, where you can explore Shuri Castle, stroll along Kokusai Street, and dive into Okinawan street food culture.
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Okinawa Churaumi Aquarium: One of the largest aquariums in the world, home to whale sharks and manta rays, and a top tourist attraction for families.
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Kerama Islands: Just a short ferry ride from Naha, these islands boast crystal-clear waters perfect for snorkeling and diving.
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Ishigaki Island: A tropical gem in the Yaeyama Islands known for coral reefs, stunning beaches, and relaxed island vibes.
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Miyako Island: Famous for its pristine beaches and bridges connecting smaller islands, ideal for scenic dives and quiet getaways.
Why Visit Okinawa
Okinawa offers a different side of beautiful Japan, one where palm trees replace cherry blossoms, and life moves at a gentler pace.
The islands have their own distinct Ryukyuan culture, language influencers, and cuisine, making them a unique, unforgettable part of any trip to Japan.
Travel Tip
The best time to visit Okinawa is from April to October for beach weather, through May-June brings occasional rain. Fly directly from Tokyo or Osaka (around 2.5 hours), or explore the smaller islands by ferry once you’re there.
9. Kanazwa - The Hidden Gem of Japan
Often called “Little Kyoto”, Kanazwa is one of Japan’s most underrated destinations, a city that beautifully blends traditional calm, with modern sophistication.
Located on the country’s scenic west coast, Kanazawa is rich in samurai history, geisha culture, and artistic heritage, making it a must-see for travelers looking to explore beyond Japan’s main tourist trail.
Top Places to Visit in Kanazwa
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Kenroku-en Garden: Widely regarded as one of the three most beautiful gardens in Japan, featuring ponds, bridges, teahouses, and peaceful walking paths that change with each season.
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Kanazawa Castle: A striking symbol of the city’s samurai past, surrounded by picturesque parkland ideal for strolls in spring or autumn.
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Higashi Chaya District: Step into a historic geisha district lined with wooden teahouses, gold leaf shops, and traditional cafes.
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21st Century Museum of Contemporary Art: A bold, modern contrast to the city’s traditional charm, showcasing innovative Japanese and international art.
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Nagamachi Samurai District: Wander narrow lanes once home to samurai families and visit restored residences that reveal life in feudal Japan.
Why Visit Kanazwa
Kanazwa offers the best of beautiful Japan without the crowds. From its meticulously preserved neighborhoods to its thriving art scene, it’s a place where you can slow down, savor local cuisine like Kaga Ryogi and Gold Leaf Ice Cream, and experience an authentic side of Japanese culture.
Travel Tip
Kanawaza is easily accessible via the Hokuriku Shinkansen from Tokyo (about 2.5 hours). Visit in spring for cherry blossoms, or winter for snow-covered gardens and hot sake.
Both seasons reveal a different charm of this elegant city.
10. Nikko - Shrines, Waterfalls, and Mountain Scenery
Nestled in the mountains of Tochigi Prefecture, just two hours north of Tokyo, Nikko is a breathtaking mix of spirituality and nature.
Renowned for its lavish temples, cascading waterfalls, and serene landscapes, Nikko is one of the most rewarding places to visit in Japan for culture and outdoor adventure in one destination.
Top Places to Visit in Nikko
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Toshogu Shrine: A UNESCO World Heritage Site and one of Japan’s most ornate shrines, dedicated to Tokugawa leyasu, the founder of the Tokugawa shogunate. Don’t miss the iconic “sleeping cat” and “three wise monkeys” carvings.
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Kegon Falls: Japan’s second-highest waterfall and one of the country’s most stunning natural sights, especially dramatic in autumn when the surrounding forest glows in fiery reds and golds.
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Nikko National Park: A paradise for hikers, with trails winding through hot springs, lakes, and mountain landscapes.
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Lake Chuzenji: A peaceful high-altitude lake formed by volcanic activity, offering scenic boat rides and lakeside cafes.
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Shinkyo Bridge: The bright vermilion bridge at the entrance to Nikko’s shrine area, one of Japan’s most photographed landmarks.
Why Visit Nikko
Nikko embodies the harmony between spiritual and natural Japan. It’s a place where sacred architecture sits among misty forests and mountain streams, offering a sense of calm and wonder that’s hard to find elsewhere.
For travelers seeking both culture and outdoor beauty, Nikko is a must on any trip in Japan.
Travel Tip
Visit Nikko as a day trip from Tokyo or stay overnight to enjoy the peaceful atmosphere after the day's crowds leave.
Autumn (late October to early December) is the best season for spectacular foliage and comfortable weather for exploring.
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